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<eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924"
 repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1"
 dateencoding="iso8601"> 
  <eadid countrycode="us"
	mainagencycode="CaLaONG">2008-062_rosenkrantz.xml</eadid> 
  <filedesc> 
	 <titlestmt> 
		<titleproper>Robert Rosenkrantz Letters Received</titleproper> 
		<titleproper type="filing">Rosenkrantz (Robert ) Letters
		  Received</titleproper> 
		<author>Lilly Insalata</author> 
<sponsor><extptr
 href="http://www.archives.gov/nhprc/images/logo/download/nhprc-download-2-m.jpg"
 actuate="onload" show="embed"/><lb/>Processing this collection has been funded
 by a generous grant from the National Historical Publications and Records
 Commission.</sponsor>	 </titlestmt> 
	 <publicationstmt> 
		<publisher>ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives</publisher> 
		<address> 
		  <addressline>909 West Adams Boulevard</addressline> 
		  <addressline>Los Angeles, California 90007</addressline> 
		  <addressline>Phone: (213) 741-0094</addressline> 
		  <addressline>Fax: (213) 741-0220</addressline> 
		  <addressline>Email: askone@onearchives.org</addressline> 
		  <addressline>URL: http://www.onearchives.org</addressline> 
		</address> 
		<date>© 2008</date> 
		<p>ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives. All rights reserved.</p> 
	 </publicationstmt> 
  </filedesc> 
  <profiledesc> 
	 <creation>Machine-readable finding aid created by Michael P. Palmer.
		Machine-readable finding aid derived from MS Word. Date of source: 
		<date normal="20081117">November 17, 2008.</date></creation> 
	 <langusage>Finding aid written in:
		<language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English</language> </langusage> 
	 <descrules>Finding aid prepared using 
	 <title render="italic">Describing Archives: a Content Standard</title>
	 </descrules> 
  </profiledesc>
</eadheader>
<frontmatter> 
  <titlepage> 
	 <titleproper>Robert Rosenkrantz Letters Received</titleproper> 
	 <num>Collection number: Coll2008-062</num> 
	 <publisher>ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives <lb/>Los Angeles,
		California</publisher> 
	 <list type="deflist"> 
		<defitem> 
		  <label>Processed by:</label> 
		  <item>Lilly Insalata</item> 
		</defitem> 
		<defitem> 
		  <label>Date Completed:</label> 
		  <item>November 15, 2008</item> 
		</defitem> 
		<defitem> 
		  <label>Encoded by:</label> 
		  <item>Michael P. Palmer</item> 
		</defitem> 
	 </list> 
	 <p>© 2008 ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives. All rights reserved.</p> 
<sponsor><extptr
 href="http://www.archives.gov/nhprc/images/logo/download/nhprc-download-2-m.jpg"
 actuate="onload" show="embed"/><lb/>Processing this collection has been funded
 by a generous grant from the National Historical Publications and Records
 Commission.</sponsor>  </titlepage>
</frontmatter>
<archdesc level="collection"> 
  <did> 
	 <head>Descriptive Summary</head> 
	 <unittitle label="Title">Robert Rosenkrantz letters received</unittitle> 
	 <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-07/1987-03" label="Dates">July
		1986-March 1987</unitdate> 
	 <unitid label="Collection number" repositorycode="CaLaONG"
	  countrycode="US">Coll2008-062</unitid> 
	 <origination label="Creator"> 
		<persname source="local" rules="dacs">Rosenkrantz, Robert M.,
		  1957-</persname> </origination> 
	 <physdesc label="Collection Size"> <extent>2 records boxes + 2 archive
		cartons.</extent> <extent>3.3 linear feet.</extent> </physdesc> 
	 <repository label="Repository"> 
		<corpname>ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives.</corpname> 
		<address> 
		  <addressline>Los Angeles, California 90007</addressline> 
		</address> </repository> 
	 <abstract label="Abstract">Letters and cards of support addressed to gay
		teenager Robert M. Rosenkrantz, who in 1985 shot and killed the schoolmate who
		gay-bashed and outed him, during the first months (July 1986-March 1987) of his prison term.
		Many correspondents write of their own experiences coming out, and a few
		enclose photographs of themselves. The bulk of the letters date from October
		through December 1986, following the publication of Dan Siminoski's article on
		Rosenkrantz, "A Killing in Calabasas", in the November 11, 1986, issue of the 
		<title render="italic">Advocate</title>.</abstract> 
	 <langmaterial label="Languages"> Languages represented in the collection:
	 <language langcode="eng">English</language> </langmaterial> 
  </did> 
  <accessrestrict> 
	 <head>Access</head> 
	 <p>The collection is open to researchers. There are no access
		restrictions.</p> 
  </accessrestrict> 
  <userestrict> 
	 <head>Publication Rights</head> 
	 <p>Researchers wishing to publish materials must obtain permission in
		writing from ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives as the physical owner.
		Researchers must also obtain clearance from the holder(s) of any copyrights in
		the materials. Note that ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives can grant
		copyright clearance only for those materials for which we hold the copyright.
		It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain copyright clearance for
		all other materials directly from the copyright holder(s).</p> 
  </userestrict> 
  <prefercite> 
	 <head>Preferred Citation</head> 
	 <p>Box #, folder #, Robert Rosenkrantz Letters Received, Coll2008-062, ONE
		National Gay and Lesbian Archives, Los Angeles, California.</p> 
  </prefercite> 
  <acqinfo> 
	 <head>Acquisition Information</head> 
	 <p>Gift of James Morrow, date unknown.</p> 
  </acqinfo> 
  <processinfo> 
	 <head>Processing Information</head> 
	 <p>Formerly boxes 103-352 and 104-027. Collection processed by Lilly
		Insalata, November 15, 2008.</p> 
  </processinfo> 
  <bioghist> 
	 <head>Biography</head> 
	 <p>Robert Moshe Rosenkrantz was born in Torrance, California, on May 22,
		1967, to Herbert Rosenkrantz, a lawyer, and his wife Barbara. Rosenkrantz first
		recognized his homosexual feelings at age 12 or 13, but remained closeted,
		filled with self-loathing and terrified of revealing his feelings to anyone. As
		a high school student he was outwardly the all-American boy, the best soccer
		goalie in his league, with a super-fast hot rod, running a successful
		auto-detailing business, and delivering pizzas. However, through a computer
		bulletin board he was beginning to contact and make friends with other gay
		teens. His younger brother, Joey, overheard and taped a telephone conversation
		Rosenkrantz had with another gay youth, planning a small party at the
		Rosenkrantz family's beach house in Hermosa Beach for June 21, 1985, the night
		of Rosenkrantz's graduation from Calabasas High School. On that night, Joey and
		one of Rosenkrantz's classmates, Steve Redman, who was known for his quick
		temper and hatred for homosexuals, surprised Rosenkrantz and a friend in the
		bedroom of the beach house, hoping to catch them in a compromising situation. A
		fight broke out, in which Redman broke
		Rosenkrantz's nose and burned him and Rosenkrantz tazered his brother. Redman then outed Rosenkrantz to his parents. When
		confronted by his father, who demanded the names and numbers of his gay
		contacts, Rosenkrantz denied his homosexuality, but left the family home the
		next morning, sleeping in his car and delivering pizzas. Fearing that his
		family would reject him if Redman continued his accusations, Rosenkrantz
		purchased an Uzi, intending to frighten him into recanting. On June 28, 1985,
		Rosenkrantz confronted Redman demanding that he take back his accusations; when
		Redman refused, Rosenkrantz shot and killed him, and then fled to Stockton,
		where he lived with a family whose 16-year-old friend he had befriended. While
		in Stockton, Rosenkrantz began talking by telephone with Los Angeles
		psychiatrist Michael Coburn, who had been hired by his parents to be available
		if he wanted to call, and with two criminal attorneys who had been hired to
		defend him. Sometime around July 21, Rosenkrantz decided to surrender. On July
		22, 1986, he drove to Northridge, where Coburn had him admitted to the
		psychiatric unit at Northridge Hospital Medical Center and diagnosed him as
		suicidal and in serious emotional trouble; early the next morning, by
		prearrangement, Rosenkrantz's lawyers called the Los Angeles County Sheriff's
		Department, which came to the hospital and took custody of Rosenkrantz.</p> 
	 <p>On July 24, 1985, Rosenkrantz pleaded not guilty; the trial began on May
		5, 1986. The case of a closeted gay man killing the person who had outed him
		generated considerable publicity in both the gay and mainstream press. On June
		9, 1986, Rosenkrantz was convicted of second degree murder, and on July 7,
		1986, was sentenced to 17 years to life imprisonment, the maximum sentence
		permitted for the crime. Rosenkrantz began serving his term on July 14, 1986,
		at the California Institute for Men in Chino; on August 5, 1986, he was
		transferred to the California Men's Colony in San Luis Obispo.</p> 
	 <p>During his time in prison, Rosenkrantz was a model prisoner, expressing
		remorse for his crime, earning a bachelor's degree, counseling fellow
		prisoners, and reaching out to gay youth. In 1996, a three-member panel of the
		Board of Prison Terms found him eligible for parole; however, despite
		considerable litigation and several sharply-worded court orders for his
		release, he was repeatedly denied parole by Governor Gray Davis, whose policy
		as governor was against parole for convicted murderers. Finally, an order by
		Los Angeles County Superior Court Judge David Wesley on July 27, 2006, paved
		the way for Rosenkrantz's release, and he was freed on August 5, 2006, after
		serving 20 years in prison.</p> 
	 <p>Sources: </p> 
	 <p>Siminoski, Dan. "A Killing in Calabasas". 
	 <title render="italic">Advocate</title>, November 11, 1986.</p> 
	 <p>Robert Rosenkrantz subject file, ONE National Gay &amp; Lesbian
		Archives.</p> 
  </bioghist> 
  <scopecontent> 
	 <head>Scope and Content of Collection</head> 
	 <p>Letters and cards addressed to Robert M. Rosenkrantz in prison, from
		family and others, offering support; many correspondents write of their own
		experiences coming out, and a few enclose photographs of themselves. The
		earliest letter dates from July 1986, the latest from March 1987. The bulk date
		from October through December 1986, following the publication of Dan
		Siminoski's article on Rosenkrantz, "A Killing in Calabasas", in the November
		11, 1986, issue of the 
	 <title render="italic">Advocate</title>. The letters are arranged
	 chronologically by month. The file of miscellaneous materials includes the
	 September-October 1986 issue of the Violet Moon Journal, a hand-drawn calendar
	 for January 1987, and a menu for the final week of January 1987 at the
	 California Mens Colony, San Luis Obispo.</p> 
  </scopecontent> 
  <controlaccess> 
	 <head>Indexing Terms</head> 
	 <p>The following terms have been used to index the description of this
		collection in the library's online public access catalog.</p> 
	 <subject source="lcsh" rules="aacr">Closeted gays</subject> 
	 <subject source="lcsh" rules="aacr">Coming out (sexual
		orientation)</subject>
		
		<subject source="lcsh" rules="aacr">Gays--Violence against</subject> 
	 <subject source="lcsh" rules="aacr">Homophobia</subject> 
	 <subject source="lcsh" rules="aacr">Internalized homophobia</subject> 
	 <subject source="lcnaf" rules="aacr">Murder</subject> 
	 <subject source="lcsh" rules="aacr">Outing (sexual orientation)</subject> 
	 <persname rules="dacs" role="subject">Rosenkrantz, Robert M.,
		1957-</persname> 
  </controlaccess> 
  <dsc type="in-depth"> 
	 <head>Collection Contents</head> 
	 <c01 level="file"> 
		<did> 
		  <unittitle>Letters Received</unittitle> 
		  <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-07/1987-03">July 1986-March
			 1987</unitdate> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">1 : 1-24 ; 2 : 1-21 ;
			 3 : 1-8 ; 4 : 1-7 (Oversize)</container> 
		</did> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-07">July
				  1986</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">1 :
				1</container> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-08">August
				  1986</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">1 :
				2</container> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-09">September
				  1986</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">1 :
				3</container> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-09">September
				  1986</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">4 : 1
				(Oversize)</container> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-10">October
				  1986</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">1 : 4-11
				; 4 : 2 (Oversize)</container> 
			 <physdesc><extent>9 folders.</extent></physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-11">November
				  1986</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">1 :
				12-24; 2 : 1-5 : 4 : 3 (Oversize)</container> 
			 <physdesc><extent>19 folders.</extent></physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle> 
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-12">December
				  1986</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">2 : 6-18
				; 4 : 4-5 (Oversize)</container> 
			 <physdesc><extent>15 folders.</extent></physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>Hannukah Cards</unittitle> 
			 <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986">1986</unitdate> 
			 <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">2 : 19</container> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>Christmas Cards</unittitle> 
			 <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-12">December 1986</unitdate> 
			 <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">2 : 20</container> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1987-01">January
				  1987</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">2 : 21; 3
				: 1-4 ; 4 : 6 (Oversize)</container> 
			 <physdesc><extent>6 folders.</extent></physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1987-02">February
				  1987</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">3 : 5-6 ;
				4 : 7 (Oversize)</container> 
			 <physdesc><extent>3 folders.</extent></physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>
				<unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1987-03">March
				  1987</unitdate></unittitle> <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">3 :
				7</container> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
		<c02 level="file"> 
		  <did> 
			 <unittitle>
				<unitdate type="inclusive"
				 normal="1986-12/1987-03">undated</unitdate></unittitle> 
			 <container type="box-folder" label="Box ">3 : 8 ; 4 : 8 (Oversize)</container> 
			 <physdesc><extent>2 folders.</extent></physdesc> 
		  </did> 
		</c02> 
	 </c01> 
	 <c01 level="file"> 
		<did> 
		  <unittitle>Miscellaneous</unittitle> 
		  <unitdate type="inclusive" normal="1986-09/1987-02">September
			 1986-February 1987</unitdate><container type="box-folder" label="Box ">4 :
			 9</container> 
		</did> 
	 </c01> 
  </dsc> 
</archdesc>
</ead>
